Health professionals play a critical role in supporting individuals and communities to recover after natural disasters and other emergencies.
Disasters can affect everyone in the community and mental health needs often emerge in the months following a disaster.
Tips to support recovery
Post-disaster actions for health professionals
- Review and identify lessons.
- Communicate with patients about return to normal business hours and services.
- Connect with and refer to local social and community support agencies.
- Identify and reach out to patients with increased vulnerability factors.
- Identify community population health needs post-disaster and develop campaigns to address emerging needs, e.g. mental health assessments.
- Provide and access care and support.
- Patients in areas affected by natural disaster are now exempt from the existing relationship (12-month rule) requirement for telehealth. This means patients don’t need to have had a face-to-face consult with a GP in the last 12 months to access MBS subsidised telehealth services.
A person is exempt from the 12-month rule if, at the time of accessing a telehealth service, they are living in a local government area declared a natural disaster zone by a State or Territory Government.
Distress, denial and disbelief are common reactions after a disaster. In the initial hours and days, people may feel stunned and dazed—particularly in response to a sudden and devastating event.
During the first consultation with an impacted patient, GPs are advised to:
- Listen, comfort and quietly accept information.
- Ensure survival, safety and security.
- Orient towards goals.
Doctors may also be personally affected by disasters and should be mindful of their own wellbeing. Signs of impact may include:
- Heightened emotional response to patients.
- Increased arousal or sleep disturbance.
- Avoidance behaviours, including increased alcohol use.
To reduce the risk of being overwhelmed, doctors should consider:
- Discussing distressing experiences with colleagues.
- Limiting exposure to a manageable level.
- Maintaining regular exercise, good nutrition, and healthy sleep habits.
- Seeking help when needed.
Community support services
- Lifeline: 13 11 14
- Beyondblue: 1300 224 636
- Mensline: 1300 789 978
- Kids helpline: 1800 551 800
Financial assistance
Queensland Government financial and housing supports are available for people affected by flooding events and other natural disasters. To access support, please visit the website or phone the Community Recovery Hotline on 1800 173 349.
Primary Health Networks (PHNs) may have been provided funding for disaster recovery grants to support local community wellbeing and resilience, community connections, and emergency response capabilities. Please contact our Practice Support team to see if funding is available.
Recovery from a disaster
- Review and identify lessons.
- Communicate with patients about return to normal business hours.
- Identify community population health needs post disaster and develop campaigns to address emerging needs e.g. focus on mental health assessments.
- Identify and reach out to patients with increased vulnerability factors.
- Connect with and refer to local social and community support agencies.
Support for healthcare providers
- Disaster support and recovery (Queensland Government)
- Getting help (DRS4DRS)
- GP Support Program (RACGP)
- Better Mental Health for Health Professionals (Black Dog Institute)
- RACGP Natural Disasters (New information for GPs in, or supporting, disaster-affected communities)
- Information for GPs in disaster affected areas (RACGP)
- Mental health in emergencies and disasters (RACGP)
Support for patients
- Head to Health website
- Natural Disasters and your mental health (Beyond Blue)
- How to deal with the stress of bushfires, floods, earthquakes and cyclones (ReachOut Australia)
Visit the Get Ready Queensland website for a variety of useful advice and resources to help you and your patients recover from a disaster event.
General useful links
Queensland Government
- Getting help
- Support groups
- How can I help?
- Financial support
- Interpreter services
- Disaster recovery support
- Housing help after a disaster
- Rebuilding and cleaning up
- Mental health and wellbeing
- Translated fact sheets about financial assistance grants
- Local government disaster dashboards
- Grants Finder
Other resources
- QCOSS Community Door: resources for NGOs developing Business Continuity Plans and disaster processes
- ABC Radio: recognised Emergency Broadcaster
- Bureau of Meteorology
- Australian Red Cross
- Disability Inclusive Disaster Risk Reduction (Collaborating 4 Inclusion)
- ‘Nobody checked on us’: disability and disaster experiences (The Conversation)
- Lifeline
- Australian Institute for Disaster Resilience
- Bushfire Resilience Rating app (NEMA)
- Rural Health Connect: mental health support for rural Australians
- Queensland Gives (Queensland Community Foundation)
- RACQ Foundation
- Federal Government’s info for school-aged kids:
Also check local Council websites and social media (e.g. Facebook) for up-to-date information during and after a disaster.